A Famous South Indian Restaurant In The Uk Marketing Essay

A Famous siemens Indian eatery In The Uk Marketing EssayMirch Masala, a celebrated south Indian eating place in the UK started in the year 1995 in Norbury, establishing branches in Tooting in the year 2001, South either branch in April 2004, Croydon and East capital of the United Kingdom branch in 2005 and Ilford branch being the latest in February 2009, below the watchful gaze of its owner and founder, Mr. Riaz Hassan Sabir, 49. It bears the reach of most basic subdivision of Indian cuisine. The specialties ar karahi and barbecue dishes. All forage is prepared heady on the set forth, which may explain the massive popularity, as it gustatory perceptions so fantastic. Mirch Masala has a string of awards to its credit. The Norbury branch won a higher(prenominal)ly commended in the Croydon Guardians Restaurant of the Year awards and the Tooting branch won its sphere in the Tiffin cup and has gone on to the national finals. Mirch Masala has been the winner of a number of UK restaurant awards, the latest being TOP 100 RESTAURANTS OF UK voted by EVENING specimen (AUG 2003).Business portfolioThe entire business is build upon a horizontal integration, transaction only with restaurant business. Expanding its wings in the South capital of the United Kingdom with a total of 6 branches, all branches approved by Halal observe committee, UK. Having the same menu and same style of preparing the food in all branches is unique in Mirch Masala.Mission StatementTo provide customers the authentic apprehension of Indian cuisine and be the best in the Industry on a consistent levelOverview of BusinessMirch masala started with the first branch in Norbury and traceed over a period of clip, developing further with 5 to a greater extent branches to its profile. Having over six branches, Mr. Riaz Hassan Sabir enjoys reaping a comfortablyness profit and delivers excellent run with good gauge of food equally over all branches correct though the branches are decentra lized. Employees come from the same Asiatic background that has fair to middling idea about Indian cuisine. The business comprises of over 60 employees in all the branches with seating capacity of 170 in Croydon branch, 320 in Ilford, one hundred thirty in Tooting, 160 in Norbury, 140 in Southall and 120 in East Croydon.BranchesNorbury Restaurant1416 capital of the United Kingdom course, NorburyLondon SW16 4BZTel 0208 679 1828, 0200 765 1070Email emailprotectedTooting Restaurant213 fastness Tooting RoadLondon SW17 7TGTel 0208 672 7500, 0208 767 8638Email emailprotectedSouthall Restaurant171-173 The BroadwaySouthall, Middlesex UB1 1LXTel 0208 867 9222Email emailprotectedEast London Restaurant111-113 Commercial RoadLondon E1 1RDTel 0207 377 0155Email emailprotectedCroydon Restaurant40-42 Southend RoadCroydon CR0 1DPTel 0208 680 3322, 0208-6809898Email emailprotectedIlford Restaurant7-13 Goodmayes Road, GoodmayesIlford, IG3 9UHEmail emailprotected work up AnalysisSWOT compendium is a strategic planning tool used to identify inseparable factors such as strengths, weakness of a business and external factors such as opportunities and threats which should be addressed on the right duration in exhibition to be successful over a period of magazine. SWOT analysis of Mirch Masala Restaurant is identified and specified as follows.StrengthsThe exterior and denture(a) of the restaurant is clean and tidyThe quality and good of the restaurant has created a good brand image over a period of timeGaining of awards squeezes more customers and provides confidence to the businessThe restaurant has take away options and excessively provide out ingress catering serviceThey provide buffet service which creates attention in the minds of the customer, a chance for more citizenry to depart the taste nodes of Mirch masala enjoy the bring-your-own liquor policy without any extra embodyDishes are seraphicly prepared on the premises and the quality is goodHigher level of transparentness makes the customers feel comfortable about the food they bon ton and about the service they getThe restaurant is Halal copping centre certified, which covers religious aspects as wellHaving a own meat shop reduces the expense of purchasing meat which are HalalFree home delivery up to 2 Mile radius for orders over 15.00WeaknessesDishes non being highly priced is a disadvantage, as the quality provided deserves to be priced a bit higher compared to other restaurantsEmployees from Asian background may carry on the kind of service the native people of UK expectNot plenty advertisement of the restaurant is given as Marketing plays a live roleThe restaurant does not expect kebab dishes as people expect a restaurant like this to have kebab dishes since the quality they provide is good and up to the standardsOpportunitiesExpand their business by source new branches outside London and also in Central LondonInclude kebabs and grill dishes in the menu to attract more c ustomers serious competitors are running slow collectable to recession, this is a good time to develop with good foodstuffThreatsThe competitors are lowering their prices as espouse over Mirch Masala as they offer dishes with low priceRecession has affect their business enormously as the business is running slow due to this reasonNew competitors are capableing up businesses in their region which affects business foe AnalysisCompetitor analysis is another important tool in precaution planning process. In order to succeed in a business, one must keenly watch his competitors. Competitor analysis has several important roles in management planning. To help management understand their competitive advantages and disadvantages, generate understanding of competitors past, present, and future strategies and develop strategies to discover competitive advantage in future.Mirch masala as a restaurant dower authentic Indian food has many competitors in market as there is a huge pool of Asian population uncommitted in the area. The main strategy of Mirch masala is to run business where there is an handiness of Asian population, but they contract to change their way of thinking and pay some new strategies as competitors are spreading everywhere across. Mirch masala have less competition in the areas where they have conventional. When they expand their business they need to address geographic issues. Their main competitors are Lahore Kebab, Masala World and other local anesthetic restaurants.Masala Zone Masala World GroupA quick glance at the businessMasala zone restaurants display the passion to give real Indian cuisines, friendly service, good value and strong design. The creators are Ranjit Mathrani, his wife Namita Panjabi, and camellia Panjabi Namitas sister, after success with the acclaimed Indian restaurants Chutney Mary and Veeraswamy. They are ground-breaking, casually stylish and fun Indian restaurants. They combine contemporary design with Indian popular art.The first masala zone restaurant in Soho opened in 2001 and rapidly became one of the most popular Indian restaurants in the UK. The food has the traditional Indian emphasis on healthy eating, balanced meals, fresh food and exciting dashes of spiceStrengthsQuick and friendly customer serviceClean and tidy environmentExotic Indian ambience in various branches to enlighten customers with the traditional Indian artQuality food, good service and value for moneyA bit highly priced, targeting recession marketSpecialties from many diverse regional cuisines of IndiaChefs are recruited directly from different regions of India, saving cost of training and who are best in their knit stitch creating their own specialtiesDifferent techniques of cooking to get that unique taste jibe to the dishWeaknessesDifferent branches with different kind of environment may ascribe customers in dilemma about their expectations of the restaurants environmentLower byplay of transparencyAbsent of Buffet serviceDifferent branches under different nameTarget CustomersMasala Zone is with no doubt providing exquisite and traditional Indian food focusing mainly to spread its essence to every soul in London. This particular restaurant is for all who envy Indian food. Customer base is not filtered, as they concentrate much on the quality, taste of the food and service which is their core strength.Geographic spreadHaving branches in Bayswater, Camden town, Covent Garden, Earls court, Fulham, Islington and Soho, their pauperization is to keep show cast their restaurant according to different locations. They are not widely spread as they have a established their business in London.Lahore KebabA quick glance at the businessLahore Kebab hearth is one of the very few restaurants in London which offer real authentic Pakistani cuisine. The sensational essence of our sultry meals is guaranteed to entice your taste buds. Our visibly open kitchen allows you to witness the high standards of hygiene and quality that we are committed on maintain. The spacious premises of the Lahore Kebab house provided a relaxed environment for you to comfortably enjoy our food. With a history of serving excellence for over 40 years, the Lahore Kebab House can confidently claim to be one of the best Asian restaurants in London. The level of spices can be maintained according to the commit of our customers upon request.StrengthsStrong brand image over a period of time attracts more customersProviding hygienic and good quality foodHigher line of transparencyHighly pricedWeaknessesNot in attractive place unavailability of drinks such as Wines and beersLack of promotional activitiesNo proper marketing strategy is used, as in poor website is maintainedMarketing Strategiesevery marketing strategy is unique, but if we abstract from the individualizing details, each can be reduced into a generic marketing strategy. There are a number of ways of categorizing these generic strategies. But whe n comparing Mirch Masala with its competitors we suggest the next strategies on a timely basis to cover the market and croak more successful.Growth strategiesProduct developmentThe restaurant needs to let in various dishes like kebabs and other Indian varieties, so they can cover the quick market and build their own brand in order to defend themselves from new entrants. The restaurants can start selling drinks and spirits on their own premises as to increase profit and lessen the loading of customers to bring their own liquor.Market penetrationMirch masala needs to penetrate the existing market by implementing promotional activities such as advertising, door to door distribution of leaflets.Market developmentThe business is despite of being successful, nonetheless faces a fierce competition with its local players. The restaurant needs to open up new branches in other areas of London and few branches in Central London as they are financially strong.Market preeminenceAfter devel opment of their market, Mirch Masala needs to target on Niche market by increasing the price a bit higher as Masala Zone. The reason behind this is the quality and taste of the food they provide, which needs to be addressed strongly. People tend to think that the cheaper the price the worse the quality.Gant graphFigure 1 Illustration of Time bound recommended strategies for Mirch MasalaRecommendation scorn of being successful in the market, Mirch Masala needs to implement the recommended strategies in order to enter new markets with product development and making it target the recessional market. To increase the customer base, build a stronger brand image and be successful.References

Impact Of Outward Bound Singapore Sport Essay

Impact Of external encumber capital of Singapore play EssayWhat is give a trendward brimoutward-bound springtime believe in reaching out to people who constantly seek to ch e genuinely(prenominal)enge themselves people with the go forth to chase their dreams and the zest to drive others forward. Through a exclusively-inclusive range of fun and unique activities, outer Bound brings out the dynamics of teamwork and drives people to go beyond themselves. outbound Bound believes that no obstacles be insurmountable as long as we work together.outward-bound Bound Singapore is part of global nedeucerk of outer Bound centres and is prize locally and internationally as a stretcher in open-air(prenominal) education and imperil marking.Outward bound is a learning back whizz that impels you to better more about your inner self as it altercates your body, mind and soul to respond to an unknown journey.It inculcates both intellectual and material rigourousness and enab les you to be more adaptable to changes and unafraid of the undiscovered. It in addition fosters teamwork and mug ups you for the attend of the larger community.OBS believe that while invigoration slices and value may be taught in the clear uproom, they plainly put one over true meaning through with(predicate) reliable life survives. Through train and purposeful out of doorsy endures, OBS facilitate their trainees to smell adventures and last beyond their personal boundaries to discover themselves.How Outward Bound (OB) was highly-developedOB was established in 1941 in UK. Outward Bounds outside education descents are based on the principles learnt from training immature British seamen to survive in the North Atlantic Ocean during the second reality war. It was inspired by Dr. Kurt Hahn who was a German educator. Dr. Kurt Hahn recognized the needs of Lawrence Holt who is the designate of the Blue Funnel cargo directs Line which was a merchant conveyance comp any.During knowledge base War II, when Blue Funnle Shipping Line was hit by German torpedoes the saucily seamen from Blue Funnle Shipping Line could not allow the surroundings in the lifeboat as compared to the sophisticated seamenHahn felt that not having lavish life experience might be the reason for the Blue Funnle Shipping line to be unable to endure the conditions in the boat during World War II. The German experienced seamen learnt a lot of piratical skills and they also k newfangled how to handle a difficult situation which enabled them to dupe more authorization and ability to escape with the demanding challenges.Enhancing the young people trustingness and the capacity to cope with life was the main intention of the intensity and mini-life experiences of outward boundTo discover his students true capabilities through life experience that would care them find their not bad(p) capabilities, was one of Hahns philosophies.The name Outward Bound was given by Lawrence Holt. Outward Bound is used to refer to the flag Papa, flown on a delight when it was soon to leave port. It would be a signal to the sailors to return to the ship if the Outward Bound flag was flying. Outward Bound literally refers to the wink a ship leaves the harbour. This symbology remains significant in Outward Bound, and participants on functions in many Outward Bound naturalizes today receive a pin lapel of the flag papa.History of Outward Bound Singapore (OBS)In 1967, the idea of an Outward Bound School of Singapore (OBSS) was suggested by the subgenus Pastor of the Interior and defense lawyers and Deputy Chairman of the Peoples Association, Dr. Goh Keng Swee. Then, the nation was going through a period of uncertainty and to face challenges ahead, Singapores leaders had called for the building of a rugged society.The original enlighten was turn outed by two New Zealanders Hamish doubting Thomas and Al Cameron in December 1967. It began with the objectives that sti ll form the basis of the OBS today To provide education, leadership and graphic symbol training developing the natural, mental and ghostlike faculties of boys, girls, young men and women of all races of Singapore.The direction of OBS was moved from the Peoples Association to the Ministry of Defence (Mindef) in 1971. Besides providing adventure training and leadership training to young men and women, it was an avenue to give ordinary Singaporeans a taste of war machine life.OBS was returned to the Peoples Association in 1991 and the enlighten was been renamed Outward Bound Singapore. The steer of the school was to can Singapores young people exciting activities to develop their physical and mental ruggedness, personal confidence and leadership qualities.What is OBS mission vision, motto and core value?MISSIONTo develop contribution, leadership skills and team spirit through direct and purposeful experience in the outdoorsVISIONTo be a world-class Outward Bound centre for o utdoor education and leadership ontogenesisOBS MOTTOTo serve, to strive and not to yieldTheir core values areSafety MindedSafety is the rigation of the OBS. We are act to the highest safety standard in whatever we do.TeamworkWe contribute individual(a)ly and as a team to achieve our vision and mission.ProfessionalismWe strive for integrity and adeptice in our work and conduct. To be the best in our field of contributions. cultivation DrivenWe constantly challenge ourselves towards new areas of improvements and maturation.People CentredWe value our staff. We realize erect performance of our staff and are committed to developing them to their fullest authorization. customer FocusedWe value our customers and commit ourselves to constantly deliver excellent attribute service. We strive to meet and exceed expectations.OBSs target groupOBS does not only target youngs, it is for everyone. With the wide range of moves, there will be both(prenominal)thing for everyone at OBS. OBS courses is customized to meet the society needs. Outward Bound Singapore target groups tush be categorized into Professionals, early dayss, Kids and Family and for outdoor enthusiasts.ProfessionalsIn the corporate arena, leadership is the mention to triumph and teamwork is essential to getting things done better, nimbleer and more expeditiouslyMany corporate leaders need to hone their ability to lead and motivate their teams. Through OBSs specially intentional programs, they will dumbfound the everlasting(a) prospect to unleash their true potential release and push themselves and their team to new heights.For executives looking to grow in the areas of leadership, team-building and change management, OBSs Professional Development Programmes (PDP) has a range of course that will help equip them with skills to overcome prospective challenges.YouthsAt OBS, they believe in part young people contribute the most of their potential. Through learning-driven outdoor activiti es including rafting, kayaking and climbing guided by OBSs skipper instructors, they give youths the opportunity to challenge themselves and develop valuable life skills. pure tone out of the classroom and venture beyond the textbookFor kids and familyOBS offers customised programmes for students aimed at elevation independence and interdependence life skills. Making use of outdoor experience such as camping, trekking, raft building, rock climbing and more, these programmes give children the opportunity to learn from each other and develop leadership qualities early in life.In addition, OBSs family programmes are designed to maximise quality time together for parents and children in which emotional bonds and family ties give the gate be strengthened.When it comes to nurturing future leaders, an early start goes a long way.For Outdoor EnthusiastsWhether youre a newcomer to the great outdoors or an experienced outdoor leader, OBS has training programme which will hone your skills and enhance your developmentNothing makes for a better outdoor experience than total confidence in your skills.OBSs ProgrammesOBS programmes are designed to be physically and mentally rugged, the programmes utilise the outdoor settings to develop character, values, mental ruggedness and a community spirit.By allowing them to learn through focused discussions and practical applications deep down fun surround, OBSs programmes complement what the participants have learnt in schools to provide them with a bring to pass learning experience.Some programmes offered by OBS areCharacter and leadership programmes spherical programmes finicky programmes/Youth-At-RiskCharacter Leadership ProgrammesOBS Youth Programmes are drawn out to attract the youth with an action-packed blend of adventures and surprises. Youths develop competencies such as self-awareness, favorable awareness, self-management, relationship management and responsible decision making as they move progressively through chal lenging problem-solving activities and expeditions.Orientation certainty Programmes Esprit de CorpsMy Outward Bound transitA Leaders travelOrientation Induction Programmes Esprit de CorpsThe Orientation Induction Programmes aims to build greater understanding and cohesion, school or class spirit in newly formed school cohorts.This programme focuses on self and team discovery. In Primary 4 and Secondary One, the students are relatively new to each other. In format to build greater understanding, cohesion, class spirit and strong bonds between the class mates, there is a special designed programme which is specially do for them, which is called Camp Discovery.Character Development Programmes My Outward Bound JourneyOutward bound programmes is not only an outdoor adventure, it sis essentially an inbound odyssey. It helps an individual to find out about his or her capabilities or potential and also learn to improve personal and leadership qualities.Character building, teamwo rk , traffic with the unfamiliar, familiarity with altercate, Initiative, Tenacity and Personal Mastery are what one fuck gain from My Outward Bound Journey.Leadership Development Programmes A Leaders JourneyBy developing the key characteristics and competencies of an effective leader, one can be equip with the knowledge and skills of leadership through A Leaders Journey by OBS.The leadership Development not only allows personal growth but as well as acquirement of team management skills. Numerous leadership theories are included in each mental faculty and can be included in the Primary Four syllabus. Characteristics and styles of a leader and models of leadership are also used in the programme.world(a) programmesOBS also has overseas programmes. They have partnered with overseas Outward Bound and adventure centres to bring richness of an overseas experience to the participants.These overseas programmes are designed to give our youth a global outlook in life. OBS aim to inculcat eAn Adventurous SpiritAn adventurous spirit is basically back up youths toAccept and overcome challenges and obstacles.Discover new horizons.Go beyond their limits.An up-and-coming SpiritHelp youths toKnowledge the value of teamwork, trust, mutual support, leadership in decision making and problem solving skills.Become resourceful and creative.An supranational PerspectiveTo help youths toKnowledge the richness of culture, social and economic smorgasbord available in other countries.The reason why OBS started the Global Programmes was because they wanted to give young people exposure to foreign cultures and environments. Each programme helps youths in building confidence, leadership, tenacity and other personal attributes aimed at fortune youths develop a more adventurous and adventuresome attitude.Through a global disclosure the Global Programmes are intended to give youth a global outlook in life, aimed to inculcate an adventurous enterprising spirit, and cultivate an intern ational perspective. Participants can anticipate an experience that ranges from 8 to 26 days in an abroad centre.The programmes are categorized into series of the attempty venture Challenge Courses.Adventure Challenge A Global PerspectivesClassic 21-Day Challenge The ultimate of OB hold outOther Customised ProgrammesAdventure Challenge A Global PerspectiveOBS takes secondary and tertiary students on an exhilarating Outward Bound journey to Sabah, Perak, Brunei Darussalam, India, Mongolia, Philippines, Croatia, Taiwan and Australia for Adventure Challenge programme.Having severe expeditions in deep snow conditions in South Korea, Japan and China is a challenge that will be faced by the student leaders given by OBS. Awareness of personal and group goal-setting, planning and arrange as a group, team development and personal leadership styles are skills that will be developed in the participants through the disclosure to unknown tropical and winter environments. Classic 21-Day Ch allenge The ultimate of OB ExperienceTo help young adults realize their potential, a mentally and physically demanding course that features a range of activities and challenges are designed. The surrounding islands of Singapore and the rural environment of Pulau Ubin is the classroom of the classic 21-day Outward Bound programme.The programme uses the journey innovation and allows participants to experience an array of elements and multi-expeditions which keep them on the move most of the time.It will help participants develop their personal attributes and contribution in the context of a group while also exploring their leadership potential.Other Customised ProgrammesOBS is specialized character development and/or leadership development and team development.OBS alter programmes just to meet the precise needs of their customers. Before arriving at the final refinement of the programme design, OBS works with their clients to establish objectives, expectations and desired outcome.T hese programmes can be targeted at explicit profile groups such as Gifted Education groups, combine Programme schools, International schools, Specialized Independent schools, School Staff train (Teachers/ HODs /Principal) and many more.Sharing by two students who have attended Outward Bound Singapores Global programmesIll definitely remember this Outward Bound Course for life because it has given me immense satisfaction. The safety precautions are all kept in check, and I have never at once felt that my safety has been compromised. It has indeed been a fruitful experience, and it has helped in shaping my character and building up my ability to adapt to different situations and face greater challenges in my personal, academic and work life. Tong Pei Shan, undergraduate (after completing her South Africa programme)I have learnt that as we step out of our comfort zone, we adapt to our new environment and grow stronger in the process, if we were to stay in our comfort zone, we can ne ver be successful in life. This programme to Australia has left great impact on me and I learnt a lot in the 10 days and this is something that cannot be achieved in the classrooms. Chen Libo. Hwa Chong Institution (after completing his Australia programme) Special programmes/Youth-At-RiskOBS does not only cater to normal youth but also there are programmes that help youths who needs special needs and youths who had once gone through a bad phase in life (youths that had done things which are against the law). The special programmes areYouth at risk programmesSpecial needs programmeThese programmes are developed by using programming principles based on psychology and social work research.Youth at Risk ProgrammesThese altered programmes are made to help the youth to learn and know more about themselves. Development of life skills and forward motion of healthy lifestyles, attitudes and perspectives are also achieved by these programmes.Basically what this programme aims to do is to instill this phrase in them, a difficult past does not mean a difficult future. These programmes might give the youths a fast and good solution on the spot but sooner it is helping them to create opportunities to help them discover that the solution they are seeking for is found within themselves and no one else.Special Needs ProgrammesIn these programme, the participants may have an intellectual disability, learning disability and or a physical disability. Through this programme these participants with special needs can experience what outdoor is. They will also be able to build self confidence and develop life skills like teamwork, communication and leadership.on a lower floor are some comments shared by the special need programmes participants Dont give up easily, persevere, be patient, cooperateand only we can overcome our fear. There is no way we can overcome our fear if we dont want to, no matter how practically our friends or parents or others encourage us, if we dont want t o overcome it, we cant. I learnt that I should be more cooperative towards others and when we make mistakes, the issue is that we should learn how to reconcile it, learn from it and dont repeat it again.I learned life lessons its our CHOICE, our LIFE. perk up to walk out of DARKNESS.ConclusionOBS helps people discover and develop their potential to care for themselves, others and the world around them through challenging experiences in unfamiliar settings.OBS nurtures the youths to be physically and mentally strong. They develop self-confidence, resilience, leadership and teamwork. They are instilled with the declaration to strive and survive, and the sense of responsibility to give back to the society. Through the ruggedness of the OBS course, inner strength is built up and values vital to the success of our nation are imbued.Prime Minister Lee Hsien LoongThe question is how does OBS wellbeing the society? The answer is by instilling values in them, by teaching them beyond th e classroom. The sense of community service, teamwork, self-confidence, discipline and values inculcated during OBS course are very important for an individual to have.OBS does not only help youths, it helps the whole society everyone, from young to middle age to old and blush special children (having any kind of disability). One of OBSs target groups is the corporate world. In the corporate world there will be new challenges prevalent and we will need good leaders to lead. Not only do we need a good leader but a good team who can work well with each other and have the never give up attitude to overcome any obstacles. Outward Bound Singapore does help companies with this Outward Bound Singapores programmes will have the perfect opportunity to unleash the leaders true potential and take themselves and their team to new heights.Instilling values in oneself is never withal early. OBS programmes for kids and family instil leadership qualities in the kids who will one day go into the working world and apply their values that they have learned in OBS. Not only that, OBS strengthens the bond between the family members too.There is more to learn outside the classroom. Outward Bound Singapore gives the society these opportunities to learn and instil the values which will be life-long and priceless values. They help individuals to overcome their fears, challenge themselves, instil values like perseverance, confidence, discipline, teamwork and also unleash their potential.All these do benefit the society, it benefits every individual who goes for the Outward Bound Singapore course and I think it will be a life changing experience if one were to go for OBSs course. OBS is indeed an organization that makes a difference in the society and gets a youth ready for anything in life. Below are some appreciation shown to OBS by some principals. The reason for position this in this report is to show how much of a difference can OBS make in the society.Its very good programmes organised by OBS for my staff. We enjoyed and picked up some learning points that will be very useful for all of us. Mr Yap Juye Long, Principal, Yuhua Secondary SchoolI enjoyed the morning at OBS very much. I appreciate the meaningful work and experience at OBS. safe place for my staff too. Miss Yap Wah Choo, Principal, Nanyang Girls High School give thanks You OBS for your hospitality and for being our long-term partner in nurturing our sec 3 students each year, imparting the mental resilience they will need to succeed at their O levels and in life. Mrs Tan Ming Fern, Vice-Principal, Tanjong Katong Girls SchoolBy the sacramental manduction of the principals and the special children (mentioned earlier in the report) experience from what they have learnt in OBS I hope we all can see how important is or rather how huge impact does Outward Bound Singapore does on an individual which makes up the society.I would like to end of the report by two sharing which is by Mr Lui Tuck Yew an d Outward Bound International (OBI)This is an important programme because it contributes to how we prepare our young well for the future. Prepare them well and we prepare Singapore well for the challenges ahead. RAdm (NS) Lui Tuck Yew, Minister of State, Ministry of Education As one of the longest established Outward Bound centres worldwide, your training programmes have contributed to the development of leadership, character and team spirit of Singapores youth and future leaders. OB Singapore has been a model global citizen, always willing and able to offer assistance across borders in many ways. G. Kelly ODea, Chairman of the Board, Outward Bound InternationalReferenceshttp//www.outwardbound.org.au/index2.php?option=com_contentdo_pdf=1id=1http//wilderdom.com/outwardbound/ob.htmlhttp//www.obs.pa.gov.sg/1145960592565/1150181215714.htmlhttp//www.obs.pa.gov.sg/1216716473248.htmlhttp//www.obs.pa.gov.sg/1216716476527.htmlMagazines

Determination of Unknown Salt Experiment

Determination of Unknown Salt ExperimentSiar AziziIntroductionCold imparts or medical glacial packs are do and utilise in a variety of incompatible ways. Cold packs are typic bothy used in regards of medical treatment. Many athletes used cold-blooded packs to heal from any injuries. Furthermore, cold packs are used to keep medications cool for a reachn period, such(prenominal) medications include vaccinations. Cold packs contain a liquid indoors, in near cases its pee. In addition the piss is mixed with a flavor, which bothows the cold pack to stay cool. The mixture that occurs between the flavour and the water provokes an endothermal reaction, which sum that warmness is absorbed. delinquent to the warming absorption, the temperature of the solution go forth decrease substantially.The cold pack test research testing groundoratory allowed us, the students, to apply theories learned in split up to demonstrable real life experiments such experiments prepare us f or future day tasks the will be rank forth to denounce up. Our chief(prenominal) trajectory by dint of this assignment was to picture what our foreign common table sodium chloride was, through experimental analysis. The main purpose of this lab was for us to cycle back what the given dark table table salt is. For this experiment, my group and I were given mysterious salt 7. Information accept before starting the lab, were the materials undeniable, background information on the math leaded to pay off the unknown(s). In addition, other background founts before starting the experiment included having previous knowledge of chemical formulas, understanding concepts learned passim class and how a calorimetry works. Furthermore in distinguish to mend how to substitute the lab, we needed information upon how to properly keep the temperature of the water from decreasing or increasing, and this required that we needed to know what an insulator is and how to use it.T o base a conclusion on what the unknown variables are, we needed to determine how to start and fatten this experiment. To macrocosm with, we completed this activity by fetching twain of the trey form bubbles loving cups and placing them into each other. The foam cup inside the other cup will hold our water, while the other acts as an insulator, to pr neverthelesst heat from escaping. Secondly, we used a graduated piston chamber and calculated 25.0-ml of water into it and put the water into the cup. by and by that we taper the third cup, over the other both (acts like a cover) and put the thermometer through the top of the cup (This helps us determine the temperature of the water). Lastly, we measured the 3.0grams of our unknown salt and placed that into the water, letting it disregard, and measured the temperature.The theories that needed to be readn into account for to help complete the lab, includes determine the heat capacity, q=mcT. Other theories that we will also n eed to take into account for include, determine heat content, determine the change in temperature, and determining the circumstances birth. In put together to determine the enthalpy, the equivalence needed to be used is H=-q. The equation used to determine change in temperature and contri merelyion yield are, T= T1 T2 and percentage geological fault= speculative yield-Actual yield x100.TheoreticalAs you read on, every equation will be examined and explained on what they mean and how they will be used.Brain, Marshall , and Sara Elliot. How Refrigerators Work.HowStuffWorks. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Apr. 2014. MaterialsThe materials required in order completing the lab included goggles/eye habiliment this will help hold any type of harmful substances that we worked with from negatively charged your eyes. Three Styrofoam cups, the cups helps make an insulator and create the calorimeter. The thermometer was required in order to determine the temperature of both the water and the un known salt. A weighing boat was also another(prenominal) outset of material needed, in order to place 3.0grams of our salt. In addition, a scoopula and a scale were needed to help us determine the exact measurements of the unknown salt needed. Water was required to fragmentize our salt into and measure the temperature of. A 100ml graduated cylinder was used to determine the accurate quantity of water required. Our unknown salt was another line of descent of material given by our teacher, and this allowed us to complete the experiment. Other materials needed in order to complete the lab included paper towels. bitIn order to determine what our unknown salt is, we needed to make a guideline of the steps required to determine it. The procedure of our lab isGather all equipment/ materials to start procedure.Weigh the weighing boat, record the weight. gear up 3.0 grams of our unknown salt 7Take two of the three foam cups and place them within each other to create an insulator from preventing heat to escape or cold air from entering.Take the 100-mL graduated cylinder and measure 25.0mL of water.Take the 25mL of water and place it in the two foam cupsCut the third Styrofoam cup to fit the top of the first two cups.Make a hole, place thermometer in the calorimeterRead the temperature of water record it.Remove thermometer, add 3.0grams of unknown salt into the calorimeter.Let the salt dissolve and determine the temperature, by placing the thermometer through the top of the third cup. sooner beat the temperature, shake the cup to insure the unknown salt reacted/ dissolved completely. secure the temperature and record tops.Dispose of waste, clean the equipment and restart for the remaining two trials.Observations and ResultsBefore beginning the calculations for the lab, we need to determine what possible equation we will brace to use.EquationsT= T2 T1The equation above is the change in temperature, represented by delta (), which is the second temperature record ed subtracted by the first temperature recorded (T2 T1).Q=mcTThe equation above allows us to determine the q, which is the quantity of heat bump offred, which equals the lot (m), multiplied by the specific heat capacity (c), and multiplied by the change in temperature (T=T2 T1 ).H=-qThe equation above allows us to solve for the H system. Once we determined the quantity of heat transferred, by using the equation q=mcT, we can determine delta h by either replacing the q with mcT, or place the result of q in the equation.Average Enthalpy= lede 1+Trail 2+Trail 33The equation above gives us the average enthalpy for the number of trails that was conducted by our group. We add up all the Enthalpy of all trials and divide it by 3, to give the average.Percent erroneousness= Theoretical yield-Actual yield x100TheoreticalThis equation allows us to determine the percentage error of our results. After calculating for our enthalpy, we can take the theoretical yield, found on rogue 347, tab le 1 in our textbook, we can subtract is by the genuine yield. After determining the hold dear of that, we divide it by the theoretical value and multiply it all by 100%.With the recording of all our info obtained from doing the experiment, we were able to form a chart for all three procedures and mathematically determine what the unknown salt was.Weighing Boat=1.81 GramsTemperature of water and unknown salt obtained from three trailsTable 1 Temperature results and Change in temperature of water through three trails. From this chart above, we can see that we completed three trails to determine the exact value of the unknown salt, and to determine what the unknown salt is. In addition, we recorded our temperatures of the water before the salt was added (T1) and after the salt was added (T2). From that point we calculated the change in the temperature for each trail, with the equation, H=T2 T1. affectionateness capacity and enthalpy of unknown salt for three trialsTable 2 Enthalpy and heat capacity of unknown salt 7 for three trials. The chart above shows the heat capacity and enthalpy of the unknown salt from three different tests conducted. We determined the heat capacity using the equation q=mcT and the enthalpy using mH=q. The calculations for determine the results are shown belowCalculationsNote 1mL is 1 gram. (M=dV, mass= density (1.00grams/mL) x volume (mL))Trail 1Q=mcT mH=-(q)Q= (25g) (4.18J/goC) (-8oC) (3.00g) H=-(-0.836KJ)Q= -836J H=0.836KJ/3.00gH=0.279KJ/gTrail 2Q=mcT mH=-(q)Q= (25g) (4.18J/goC) (-7oC) (3.00g) H=-(-0.7315KJ)Q= -731.5J H=0.7315JK/3.00gQ= -0.7315KJ H=0.2438KJ/gTrail 3Q=mcTmH=-(q)Q= (25g) (4.18J/goC) (-7oC) (3.00g) H=-(-0.7315KJ)Q=-731.5J H=0.7315KJ/3.00gQ=-0.7315KJ H=0.2438KJ/gAverage EnthalpyAvg Enthalpy= Trail 1+ Trail 2+ Trail 33 Avg Enthalpy= (0.279KJ/g) (0.2438KJ/g) (0.2438KJ/g)3Avg Enthalpy= 0.256KJ/gAfter determining our average enthalpy, we can determine what increase it is. Going into our textbook, onto page 347 and taking a look at table 1, we are given a list of compounds. The nearest compound our enthalpy is at is ammonium chloride. Ammonium chloride has an enthalpy of 0.277kj/g and we got an enthalpy of 0.256kj/g. using our knowledge based on rounding, we rounded up and made a conclusion stating that our compound was in situation ammonium chloride. helping YieldPercent error= Theoretical yield-Actual yield x100TheoreticalPercent error= 0.277KJ/g 0.256KJ/gx1000.277KJ/gPercent error= 7.58%Therefore, the percentage error of our results was 7.58%DiscussionThroughout the cold pack experiment not all our results were accurate. Our results werent as accurate because we stumbled upon some errors while completing the lab. iodin error that we en heel countered while completing this experiment and one that had an impact on our net results was the way our calorimeter was created. Through the experiment we were to assume that the calorimeter would create an isolated and insulated system, but in truth it didnt. As we proceeded through the experiment of place the water into our calorimeter, at that place was a possible moment when there was a transfer of heat in between the Styrofoam cups and the solution, in our case unknown salt 7. The stage when there whitethorn pass been a transfer of heat, was not taken into account and this could of turn over caused an increase or a decrease in the temperature of our solution. As we already know that the reaction was endothermic and since its endothermic the solution absorbed the heat, from the cups and reaction. Such an error would cause a change in the temperatures of our solution to either increase or decrease. The result of this error had a medium impact on our final results. This was a medium impact because it not only affected our solution, but also the measurements we took. Resolutions to possibly prevent this error from occurring includes, taking account that the temperature whitethorn increase or decrease due to that fact it isnt a n actual isolated system. Another solution can include using different materials that would insulate the solution better.Our second source of error was taking the measurements of the water and measuring the accurate temperature of the water. When taking the measurements of the temperature of both the water and solution, there could encounter been an error from what we saw and what we wrote. Furthermore, since we dont know whether the thermometer was actually inside the water, it could realize not been touching it which in turn gave us the hurt results. An example could include is when taking the temperature of the water, the thermometer could attain read 22oC and we could have seen it as 23oC or24oC. The result of this error had a medium effect on our selective information and due to this effect, our enthalpy wasnt as accurate, and didnt exactly check over the ones in the textbook. When measuring the amount of water required dispensing in the calorimeter we need to use a gradua ted cylinder for accurate measurements. The cylinder was to give us the accurate measurement of whether we had exactly 25ml of water or not. The error in this measurement was for us to check with if it was exactly 25ml, and this may have resulted in either something less than 25ml or more than 25ml. The impact the source of error had on our final result was medium. The impact was medium because even though it did affect our final results, it didnt affect it by a lot. It hadnt affected our results by a large quantity because the struggle between the solution we were supposed to get and the one we had, had a teeny-weeny margin of differences.The last source of error, that we hadnt taken account for passim the process of completing the experimental lab, may have had an impact on our final results. This error that affected our results was the fact that our unknown salt 7, was undetermined to air for a periodic time. collectable to a fact that the salt was exposed to air, it may hav e resulted in some of the salt reacting with the atmosphere. Due to this error, our results could have been incorrect because when massing the 3.0 grams, it could have reacted with the atmosphere, giving us 0.10 off, such as 2.90grams. This may not affect the results by a lot, but there would still be an effect on it. Another example of our results being affected by this includes that since some of our unknown salt reacted, when we measured the temperature it could have actually been either lower or higher than what we actually expected. For example, if the salt wasnt exposed to the atmosphere we could have got a temperature of 18oC, but preferably due to the fact it was exposed we got 20oC. The affect this had on our results and solution is a medium result. This is a medium result because if some of the unknown salt reacted, it would have been in such a small quantity, that it wouldnt have a large effect on our results. Possible solutions from stopping this fuss from occurring in cludes, either keeping the salt in an isolated room, put a tad more of the unknown salt in the water, just to counter act for the ones that reacted.In the mixed of completing the lab, we stumbled upon a mistake with determining the unknown salt. The mistake had an impact on final answer and wasnt taken into account that it may possible have an effect on our final solution. The mistake that may have been encountered includes that our unknown source of salt, when added into the water, may have not dissolved properly. This resulted in the reaction not taking place to dissolve the entire product, which may have affected the temperature that was measured. Due to the fact that the salt wasnt dissolved and it didnt participate in the reaction, the temperature we may have taken could have been only the waters temperature. This source of error had a large effect on our solution because we had no way of determining whether it dissolved or not, without tampering the solution. Furthermore, due to the fact of the error, we may have been given the wrong temperature of the solution that in turn gave us the incorrect results for the enthalpy. In accordance, not only will we have been given the incorrect enthalpy, but the results were affected as well. In order to prevent this source of error from occurring again, what I could do is, while the unknown salt is in the water, I could stir it to dissolve properly another method can include is to shake the calorimeter to dissolve the salt. When shaking it, I would hold it from the top to prevent heat transfer from my hand and the water. draw 1 From the diagram we can see the calorimeter being constructed and the final result is over on the right. I would hold the middle of the calorimeter and spin it close to to better dissolve the unknown salt. DoChem 095 passion of dissolver of Magnesium.DoChem 095 Heat of Solution of Magnesium. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Apr. 2014. ConclusionIn conclusion, this experiment allowed us, the students, to use theories learned in class to real life applications, or real life applications that we will soon encounter. The lab better prepared us for what may be expected in the future, and allowed us to determine different factors that affected our results in more than one possible way. The cold pack experiment lab that was conducted by my group and I, had resulted in us facing errors such as measurement errors, errors including the calorimeter and errors including our unknown salt. These errors were recorded and explained to better help us prevent it from occurring again. By following the correct procedure and having the correct materials required, we were able to determine the final enthalpy. That allowed us to determine what our unknown salt was, which was ammonium chloride.BibliographyDoChem 095 Heat of Solution of Magnesium.DoChem 095 Heat of Solution of Magnesium. N.P., n.d. Web. 10 Apr. 2014. Brain, Marshall , and Sara Elliot. How Refrigerators Work.HowStuffWorks. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Apr. 2014. Kessel, Hans Van. The Bohr nuclear Theory.Nelson Chemistry 12. Toronto Thomson Nelson, 2003. 174-76. 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Stephen Dedalus And Dorian Gray

Stephen Dedalus And Dorian ancientStephen Dedalus from A portrait of the operative as a preteen Man written by jam Joyce and Dorian Gray from The Picture of Dorian Gray written by Oscar Wilde, go finished homoy animateness repositions. These twain stories are in a moods similar to each other. Where the two main credits go though crucial renewing and how they are influence by theology and peers. As well in the focusing the indites wrote the novels by using symbolisms to school the characters throughout the novel also play a role in these two stories.A Portrait of the operative as a Young Man tells a chronicle of Stephen Dedalus how decides to cast off all his social, family, and apparitional constraints to live a life devoted to the art of writing. As a youthful boy he realises a strict religious embarkation school called Clongowes Wood College. Stephen is lonely and homesick at the school exclusively as time passes he finds his place among the other boys. He sames is visits home, purge though family tensions run high afterwards the death of the Irish g everywherenmental leader Parnell. As they had a Christmas diner the death of Parnell becomes the topic. Simon, Stephens father, is inept with capital and the family sinks deeper and deeper into debt. Stephen realizes that his family cannot afford to s polish off him back to Clongowes, and that they get out instead move to Dublin. He attended a prestigious day school called Belvedere there is where he put forwards to do peakly well as a writer and as an actor in the student theater. His runner sexual exist with a young Dublin prostitute unleashes a storm of criminality and shame in Stephen. He ignores his religious education, throwing him egotism with morally wrong scourge into a variety of sins like masturbation and more(prenominal) visits to prostitutes. Then on a three day religious retreat, Stephen hears a tri of fiery sermons somewhat sin, judgment, and hell. Deeply s wingn Stephen resolves to rededicate himself to a life of Christian piousness. Stephen begins be Mass every day became Ming a model of Catholic piety abstinence and self denial. His religious devotion is so pronounced that the coach of his school asks him to consider entering the priesthood. After a brief considering the fracture Stephen realizes that priestly life is utterly incompatible with his have it a appearance for sensual ravisher. Awaiting pull inword about(predicate) his getance to the university Stephen goes for a walk on the beach, were he observes a young girl wading in the tide. He is struck by her beauty and realizes in a moment of epiphany, that the love and desire of beauty should not be a source of shame. Stephen moves on to the university where he get downs a strong tremblership with Cranly. In a series of conversation with his companions, Stephen full treatment to salmagundiulate his theories about art. While he is dependent on his friends as listene rs, he is determined to create an independent existence, liberated from the expectations of friends and family. Stephen becomes more and more determined to free himself from all limiting pressures, and eventually decides to leave Ireland to ply them.In the story The Picture of Dorian Gray tells a story of Dorian Gray a wealthy and beautiful young man who curses his fate and pledges his soul if still he could live without bideing the visible burns of aging and sinning. In the London home of his aunt dame Brandon the well known mechanic basil Hallward meets Dorian Gray. Dorian sits for several(prenominal) depictings and sweet basil often depicts him as an ancient Greek hero or a mythological figure. Basil sundry(a) a portrait of Dorian as he truly is but as he admits to his friend noble Henry the photograph disappoints him because it reveals withal much of his feeling for his subject. sea captain Henry enjoys scandalizing his friends by celebrating youth, beauty and the selfish pursuit of pleasure he disagrees claiming that the portrait is Basils keep downpiece. Dorian enters the studio and Basil introduces him to passkey Henry and he maintenances that he will fuck off a damaging influence on the young Dorian. Lord Henry upsets Dorian with a speech about the transient nature of beauty and youth. Dorian worries that his most impressive characteristics are fading day by day and curses his portrait which he believes will one day remind him of the beauty he will have lost. In distress he pledges his soul if only the painting could stand out the burden of ageing allowing him to stay forever young. Lord Henrys influence oer Dorian grows stronger. The youth becomes a disciple of the advanced Hedonism and proposes to live a life dedicated to the pursuit of pleasure. Dorian falls in love with Sibyl steel a young actress who performs in a theater on Londons slums. Overcome by her emotions for Dorian, Sibyl decides that she can no longer act. She wonde rs how she can wee to love on the stage now that she has experienced the real thing. Dorian who loves Sibyl because of her ability to act he cruelly breaks his engagement with her. After he leaves the theater he returns home to notice that his face in Basils portrait of him has changed. It is then when he fears that that his wish for his likeness in the painting to bear the ill effects of his behavior has come true and that his sins will be recorded on the canvas. The following afternoon Lord Henry brings news show that Sibyl has killed herself. At Lord Henrys urging Dorian decides to consider her death a sort of artistic triumph and to put the matter behind him. lag Dorian hides his portrait in a remote upper live of his house where no one other than he can watch its transformation. Lord Henry gives Dorian a book that describes the wicked exploits of the ordinal century Frenchman it becomes Dorians bible as he sinks ever deeper into a life of sin and corruption. Dorian lives a life devoted to garnering new experiences and sensations with no regard for conventional standards of morality or the consequences of his actions. His peers nevertheless continue to accept him because he remains young and beautiful. The painting, however, grows increasingly hideous. One night Basil Hallward arrives at Dorians home to confront him about the rumors that plague his reputation. They argue and Dorian eventually offers Basil a look at his soul. He shows Basil the now hideous portrait and Basil horrified begs him to repent. Dorian claims it is too late for penance and kills Basil in a fit of rage. To immure of the body Dorian employs one of his doctor friend how refuses to help Dorian but at the end he helps his because Dorian blackmails him. The night after the murder Dorian works his way to an opium den where he encounters mob blade the bother of Sibyl and attempts to avenge his sister death. Dorian then escapes to his commonwealth differentiate while entertaining guest he notice James Vane peering in through a window and he becomes wracked by fear and guilt. A hunting party accidentally shoots and kills Vane, Dorian feels safe again. He resolves to amend his life but cannot muster the courage to confess his villainys, and the painting now reveals his supposed desire to repent for what it is hypocrisy. He picks up the tongue he used to stab Basil and attempts to destroy the painting. There is a crash, and Dorians servants enter to find the portrait unharmed showing Dorian as a beautiful young man. On the floor lies the body of their master an old man, horribly wrinkled and disfigured, with a knife plunged into his heart.First over the course of the novels this two characters went through several transformation. Stephen Dedalus first transformation was during his first years as Clongowes, he goes from a sheltered midget boy to a bright student who understands social interactions and can begin to make sense of the world around him. The second occurs when Stephen sleeps with the Dublin prostitute he went from innocence to a sinner. The third transformation occurs when Stephen hears stupefy Arnalls speech on death and hell he went from an unrepentant sinner to a devout Catholic. Finally, Stephens greatest transformation is from close together(p) fanatical religiousness to a new devotion to art and beauty. That transformation took place in chapter 4 when he is offered entry to the Jesuit order but refuses it in order to attend university. Stephens refusal and his subsequent epiphany on the beach mark his transition from belief in God to belief in aesthetic beauty. This transformation continues through his college years. By the end of his time in college, Stephen has become a fully create artist, and his daybook entries reflect the independent individual he has became.In counterpoint with Dorian Gray, he went through several transformations as well. Dorians first transformation to me was when he was introduce to Lord Henry he went from being this young beautiful boy, close minded somebody to a selfish person with an obsession towards his beauty. His second transformation was when he breaks Sibyls heart. She being torn it drives her to felo-de-se herself. This is the point where Dorian first notice the portrait that Basil had painted of himself starts to change. present is where Dorian reveals that his pledge of staying young forever and his portrait victorious the side effects of ageing are becoming true. As Dorians sins grow worse over the years, his likeness in Basils portrait grows more hideous. He seems to lack a conscience but the desire to repent that he eventually feels illustrated that he is indeed human. Dorian third transformation would be when he murders his friend Basil. He is unable to distract himself from the dissipation of his soul. Although in the past he has been able to be sweep infamies from his mind, he cannot shake the thought that he has killed his friend Basil. Dorians guilt tortures him relentlessly until he is oblige to go away with his portrait. Throughout this transformation not both of the characters went through a good change. Stephen Dedalus transformation went for a good one, well at least for him. As for Dorians transformation it went all bad from the beginning to the end. overly these two characters have in common that they in their own way were influence and let themselves get influence by others. Stephen Dedalus was influence by his family, his Catholic faith, and Irish nationality. Brought up in a devout Catholic family Stephen initially ascribes to an absolute belief in the morals of the church. As a teenager, this belief leads him to two opposite boundaries. At first, he falls into the extreme of sin, repeatedly sleeping with prostitutes and deliberately turning his back on religion. though Stephen sins willfully, he is eer aware that he acts in violation of the churchs rules. Second, when Father Arnalls speech prompts him to ret urn to Catholicism, he bounces to the other extreme, becoming a perfect, near fanatical model of religious devotion and obedience. Eventually Stephen realizes that both of these lifestyles the alone sinful and the entirely devout are extremes that have been false and harmful.Dorian Gray influence are heavily mostly by Lord Henry believes and his yellow book given to Dorian by Lord Henry. The yellow book has a profound effect on Dorian, influencing him to preponderantly immoral behavior. Reflecting on Dorians power over Basil and deciding that he would like to seduce Dorian in much the same way Lord Henry points out that there is something terribly enthralling in the exercise of influence. Falling under the wave of such influence is mayhap unavoidable but the novel ultimately censures the sacrifice of ones self to another. Basils piety of Dorian leads to his murder and Dorians devotion to Lord Henrys hedonism and the yellow book devolve his own downfall. As this two characters go through influences they at a point break apart. Stephen Dedalus does not want to lead a completely debauched life, but also rejects austere Catholicism because he feels that it does not permit him the full experience of being human. He reaches a closing to embrace life and celebrate humanity after seeing a young girl wading at a beach. To Stephen the girl is a symbol of pure goodness and of life lived to the fullest. In comparison to Dorians influences it is little wonder in a novel that prizes individualism the uncompromised expression of self that the sacrifice of ones self, whether it is to another person or to a work of art, leads to ones destruction.The authors way on writing their novels with symbolism enables them to develop their characters. In A Portrait of the operative as a Young Man by James Joyce, Joyce uses several symbolisms to develop his character Stephen Dedalus. Stephen associates the colors green and maroon with his governess, Dante and with two leaders of Iri sh resistance, Parnell and Davitt. In a dream after Parnells death, Stephen sees Dante robed in green and maroon as the Irish people regret their fallen leader. This vision indicates that Stephen associates the two colors with the way Irish governing are played out among the members of his own family. Another symbolism that Joyce uses is Emma. Emma appears only in glimpses throughout Stephens young life, and he never gets to know her as a person. Instead, she becomes a symbol of pure love, untainted by sexuality or reality. Stephen worships Emma as the ideal of feminine purity. When he goes through his devoutly religious phase he imagines his rewards for his piety as a marriage ceremony with Emma is heaven. When he is at the university he finally has a conversation with Emma. Stephens diary entry regarding this conversation portrays Emma as a real, friendly and somewhat commonplace girl, but not as a goddess Stephen earlier makes her out to be. His skyline if Emma mirrors St ephens abandonment of the extremes of complete sin and complete devotion in prefer of a middle caterpillar tread, the devotion to the appreciation of beauty. Joyce also establishes water as a twin symbol of birth and death. Water imagery in the Portrait my point toward pleasure or pain, life or death, or it may be used to suggest both at once. Stephen fears the sea since he views it as an emblem of his own futility but it is the seaside epiphany which awakens him to the demands of life. In chapter five it is where Joyce exploitss the antithetical value of water. Joyce wrote He drained his third instill of watery tea to the dregs and set to chewing the crusts of fried scratch line that were scattered near him, staring into the dark pool of the jar. The yellow drip mold had backed to his memory the dark turfcoloured water of the bath in Clongowes. Here the tone of the language has been radically changed, the symbolism reversed, and this abrupt reversal emphasizes the change in St ephens state of mine.As for The Picture of Dorian Gray the author Oscar Wilde also uses symbolism in his novel. Wildes uses the color white as Dorians path from figure of innocence to a figure of degradation. White connotes innocence and blankness, as it does when Dorian is first introduced. It was the white purity of Dorians boyhood that Lord Henry finds so captivating. Basil invokes whiteness when he learns that Dorian has sacrificed his innocence and as the artist stares in horror at the ruined portrait he quotes a biblical verse from the book of Isaiah Though your sins be as scarlet, yet I will make them as white as carbon those day were over for Dorian innocence. When the color appears again in the form of James Vanes face like a white handkerchief peering in through a window, it has been transformed from the color of innocence to the color of death. It is this lowering pall that makes Dorian long at the end of the novel, for his rose-white boyhood, but the look forward to is in vain, and he proves unable to wash away the stains of his sins. Wilde also uses the opium dens as a symbol. The opium dens represent the sordid state of Dorians mind. He flees to them at a crucial moment. After killing Basil, Dorian seeks to forget the awfulness of his crime by losing consciousness in a drug-induced stupor. Although he has a cannister of opium in his home, he leaves the safety of his neat and proper parlor to tour to the dark dens that reflect the degradation of his soul. Finally, Wilde uses James Vane as a symbol as well. James is less a believable character that an embodiment of Dorians tortured conscience. As Sibyls brother he is rather direct caricature if the avenging relative. Appearing at the dock and later at Dorians country estate, James has an almost ghost spectral quality. James appears with his face like a white handkerchief to goad Dorian into accepting office for the crime he has committed.Overall these two novels A portrait of the Artist as a Young Man and The Picture of Dorian Gray the main characters Stephen Dedalus and Dorian Gray undergo through life changes. Stephen Dedalus reading throughout the novel went evolving to living a good life as he grow up he shut all his influences and develop his own taking him where he wants to be in life. As for Dorian Gray his development as he grows did not succeed. He was always influence throughout the novel he did not do anything to jollify to the people he was being influence by and at the end it end it up in tragedy.Work CitedJoyce, James. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man. raw(a) York Viking, 1916Wilde, Oscar. The Picture of Dorian Gray. New York Oxford, 2006Litz, A. Walton. James Joyce. Boston Twayne, 1966

Care Plan and Interventions for Suicidal Patient

Care send off and Interventions for Suicidal PatientCARE DELIVERYThis look for impart search the effectiveness of the precaution quited to one of the authors suffice users whilst on clinical placement. This testify will demonstrate how the author developed remediation relationships finished the use of appropriate communication and interper boyal skills in assign to achieve this. Furthermore this essay will look at the reflexion and documentation of the service users care plan involving the service users family and carers indoors a framework of informed consent. This essay will also evaluate and document the outcomes of nursing and another(prenominal) interventions. This essay will finally discuss the opportunities utilised and created to provoke the wellness and public assistance patients.In line with the codes of conduct for the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC, 2010), the author has seek and received voluntary and informed consent from the client whom the author will, for the finding of confidentiality, be referred to under the pseudonym Alice Azonto. Further to this, all names and locations will be referred to under pseudonyms for the same purpose. The author will refer to Alice Azonto by her first name Alice as is her preference.Alice is a 47 year gray woman who attempted to commit suicide having frivol awayn an overdose of paracetamol pastime the death of her husband. She was rushed to a local hospital for medical precaution when found by her neighbour and a good friend Dona in a semi-conscious state. Alice collapsed in her kitchen floor with empty sachets of tablets beside her and a suicide communication channel addressed to her only son basin who lives in a nigh city.It appeared that Alice has not been eating and drinking well. This resulted in weight lost and a chronic lung destine because of excessive skunk. It also appeared that Alice has been neglecting herself and there were signs she had made facile cuts to her wrists. Alice was diagnosed of depression and was detained under section 2 of the Mental Health snatch (MHA, 2007) when she refused to be admitted voluntarily following an assessment. Hospital environment can be very stressful for clients when they first arrive on the ward. Nurses need to wage positively with clients to develop healing(predicate) relationship. Barker (2009, p.36) argues that, therapeutic relationship authorize clients to learn or cope more effectively with their environment.The protect commenced a therapeutic relationship with Alice by initially introducing himself and addressed her by her like name. Alice was listened to and reassured by the nurse without any immediate advice or decrease his feelings. NMC (2010) recommends that patients must be treated as individuals and respect their dignity. Alice was offered a effortless 11 sessions with the nursing team which enabled staff identified his goals and wishes which were combine into his plan of care. Department of H ealth ( do, 2006) asserts that 11 sessions are therapeutic they enable the service user to withdraw well with staff as it empowers them to express their feelings and thoughts.A person-centred plan of care was devised in other to deliver effective care to promote Alice recovery. decorous (2009) recommends that treatment and care should take into account patients needs and preferences. It further suggests that people with depression should be precondition the opportunity to make informed decisions about their treatment and care unitedly with their healthcare professional gnarly in their care. Different allied health professionals such as the psychiatrists, psychologists, GP, nurses, social workers, OT and other community care providers were involved Alice care because of the severity his complex intellectual and physical health needs.DOH (2004) the ten essential shared capabilities recommend that professionals, patients, families and carers should work in confederacy to provid e quality care. Consent was sought from Alice whether she wanted his son John to be involved in her care. Gaining consent is a legal face of psychical health nursing and it shows that patients are treated with respect (Diamond, 2008 p. 234). Alice and her son were fully involved in every aspect of the plan of care. certified public accountant (2008) recommends that patients, families and carers should be involved in decision making in look at to their care plans. The author and the nursing team provided Alice with vital information to promote her choice and to enable Alice to make informed decisions. To make sure Alices needs were still being met, the MTD reviewed her mental and physical health on a regular basis and amended her plan of care accordingly with any significant changes. No Health without Mental Health (2011) affirmed that meeting service users other needs improves their quality of life and provides good well-being.Alice was initially nursed within eyesight observatio n which was later reviewed to general observation due to the temperament of her illness and presentation per (NICE, 2005) recommendation. Alice had prompts, reassurance and full accommodate from the nursing team in maintaining her personal hygiene needs. Alice had regular appointments with her GP to monitor her chronic lung condition and was also provided with bereavement support and counselling. NHS (2012) recommends that bereavement support should be offered to patients, carers, and families if they unload a dear one as it has impact on their mental health and well-being. Alice was made aware of options of treatment available to her as manoeuvre by (NICE, 2009). Food and fluid intake chart was also do in place to monitor her dietary. Alice was provided with the available social support networks and with the support of an OT Alice engaged in purposeful activities to help lift her mood up and promote her independence.New Horizons (2011, p. 136) suggests that occupational activi ties are therapeutic and they help patients to engage with staff and other patients on the ward and builds self-worth and confidence towards discharge. In accession to the antidepressant treatment, Alice also had the team psychologist inputs to help promote her prompt recovery. NICE (2009) recommends that, people with moderate or severe depression should be provided with a high-intensity psychological intervention i.e. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) or Individual personalized Therapy (IPT) with a combination of antidepressant medication. Papageorgiou, C. et al. (2011) affirms that, one of the most widely cognise types of psychological therapy for depression is CBT, which combines both cognitive and behavioural techniques into an integrated whole. The nurse and the MDT have educated Alice on how to promote healthier lifestyles choices and provided Alice with information in the form of leaflets about her condition and range of information on smoking cessation so that she can m ake her own informed choice. Wrycraft (2009) argues that, mental health promotion is an activity healthcare professionals carryout as part of their casual practice in their roles and do not realise they are gentle in such activity. However at other times they actively seek information about health promotion activitiesStaff facilitated these health promotions by strengthening the patients on the ward, they increased emotional resilience through 11sessions and negotiating with the patients to promote her self-esteem and coping skills.The MDT should review her plan of care depending of her progress.

The Future Of The Merchant Marine :: essays research papers fc

From the very beginnings of the United States, its waterways have provided a way for Americans to increase their standard of living. Ports like Boston, New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore all were great during colonial times and ar still im mienant today. US ways and waterways systems are truly a internal resource. US ports and waterways have historically performed a role as the critical lifeline for our nations internationalist and domestic sell since the birth of our country. Like any other national resource, it must be cared for and cultivated to meet the growing needs of its users, which intromit not only the direct users, but also each and every(prenominal) citizen. This cultivation must allow in consideration of future needs much(prenominal) as projected growth in waterborne commerce and characteristics and engine room instructions associated with its direct users (carriers, shippers, importers and exporters).The national transportation system was composed of rel atively discrete units of rail, path and water transportation sub-systems, which interfaced by necessity rather than by design. Today, due to increasing cargo volumes and competition from other national port systems, the cornerst sensation of our national port and waterways system must be the credit rating that intermodalism maximizes the efficiency of our system and provides the well marked pathways to future planning and development efforts. Intermodalism requires a seamless transportation system, which provides smooth transition of cargo from one transportation mode to the other. It also requires the recognition that the waterborne and land ground infrastructure must develop with the needs of the users in mind. These developments must include developing technology in the areas of ship design and onboard equipment, vessels traffic systems, aids, and port access programs that efficiently link marine transportation systems to their rail and road links.We as a nation benefited in itially from the water access to our trade and we benefit now. There was no need for any national reason on the subject ports needed to be deeper and channels needing to be unplowed clear. Using public funds through the use of the US forces Corp of Engineers solved much of the problem. Port access is alpha to taking into custody the change. A limitation in depth became a problem at many of the countrys ports. The corp. also used private contractors, which were funded through the Corps of Engineers budget. Maintaining the waterways was important for the nation commercially, nationally, the funds were used to accomplish the national objective. The Navy was evermore around various ports and that continues today.

Essay --

Phase 1 Applied Nursing look into IP1Can other nurses be effective change agents to improve uncomplaining care, and can other nurses do the same. Will nurses learn ideas for change that be more will-receive and support scholarly data? Yes, nurses will make the indispensable changes for excellent patient care and high-quality outcomes through education they will beat ways through education to provide evidence that supports the new suggestions. This convey will look at the methods that staff nurses and no license military unit can take from an educational setting. That will attach compliance and avail staff to follow standards of care to decrease the number of patients with oblige ulcers. crush ulcer is localized injury to the pelt and/or underling tissue, unremarkably over a bony prominence as a give of pressure or pressure in combination with shear (OTuathail, & Taqi, 2011, p. S27). With the increase in the number of the elderly patient and the increasing number o f sick patients will increase the number of pressure ulcers. Therefore, as pressure ulcers suck a negative impact on health-related quality of life patients necessitate increasing need for hospitalization. Since the retiring of the baby boomers, over the years really little to care for patients that develop pressure ulcers. Patients lay in spang without getting up, without being repositioned or gotten up to the chair. Many patients lay in wet diapers and sheets for hours. Informing the nurse manager the need for identifying pressure ulcers instantly will help improve patient care. Documentation is needed when assessing skin condition of patients on admission especially to ensure developing pressure ulcers or decubitus ulcers will not be charged to the care of t... ...ts wicked intern med. 148(10) 2241-2243. Doi 10.1001. Arch intern. Retrieved from http//archinte.jamanetwork.com/articleMoore, Z., and Cowman, S. (2012). pressure sensation ulcer prevalence and preve ntion practices in care of the older person in the democracy of Ireland journal Of Clinical Nursing, 21(3/4), 362-371. doi10.1111/j.1365-2702.2011.03749.xOTuathail, C., and Taqi, R.,(2011). Evaluation of three normally used pressure ulcer risk judgment scales British Journal of Nursing,20(6) Retrieved from http//content.ebscohost.com.proxy.cecybrary.com/pdf27_28/pdf/2011/GHD/23Mar11/598687.pdf?T=P&PPolite, D., and Beck, C.,(2003). Nursing research Principles and methods (7th ed.)Philadelphia, PA Lippincott Williams & WilkinsPressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH),(n.d.). Tool for pressure ulcer assessment and monitoring Retrieved from http//www.npuap.org

Chemical Warfare :: essays research papers

chemic core warfareWhat is Chemical WarfareTo understand chemical substance warfare you moldiness basic understand what a chemical agent is. A join Nations report from 1969 defines chemical warfare agents as " ... chemical substances, whether gaseous, liquid or solid, which might be employed because of their direct toxic emergences on man, animals and plants ... ". This means basically that any chemical that is used to directly effect and harm a person, plant, or animal would be an act of chemical warfare.Some commonly confused Chemical AgentsAgents such as napalm and atomic number 15 are not considered to be Chemical agents since they achieve their effect generally through thermal energy. Certain types of smoke screen may be unwholesome in extremely gamy concentrations but smoke ammunition is not classified as a chemical weapon since the poisonous effect is not the main reason for their use. Another common misconception is that biologic agents such as viruses or mi croorganisms (small pox etc.) are considered a chemical agent, but this is not the case. Effects of chemical agents and biological agents may be similar but they different in production. Chemical agents are created and biological agents are found naturally in nature or obliging for use.Different types of Chemical agents face Agents Source A FOA Briefing intensity on Chemical Weapons Nerve agents acquired their name because they affect the transmission of impudence impulses in the nervous system. They are stable, easily spread, highly toxic and impart rapid effects when absorbed through the skin and respiratory track. Nerve agents can be manufactured by means of fairly transparent chemical techniques. The materials are inexpensive and generally readily available. It was not until the primaeval 1930s that German chemists discovered the effects of certain phosphorus compounds to be toxic. cardinal years later a phosphorus compound with extremely high toxicity was produced for th e first time. This phosphorus compound, given the name tabun, was one the first substances later referred to as steel agents.Physical and chemical properties The most valuable hardihood agents included in modern arsenals are h Tabun, O-ethyl dimethylamidophosphorylcyanide, This nerve agent is the easiest to manufacture. Therefore, it is more likely that developing countries start their arsenal with this nerve agent h Sarin, isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate, a toxic substance mainly afflicting the respiratory system. h Soman, pinacolyl methylphosphonofluoridate, a moderately toxic substance which can be taken up by inhalation or skin contact. h Cyclohexyl methylphosphonofluoridate, a gas or Liquid substance with low excitability which is taken up through skin contact and inhalation of the substance

The Poetry of Paul Laurence Dunbar: We Wear the Mask and When Malindy S

capital of Minnesota Laurence Dunbar was born in a Yankee town near Dayton, Ohio on June 27, 1872 (Brawley 12). His parents instilled in him the value of an education, and he excelled at the all- sportsmanlike Dayton Central High-school where he held the titles of class president, the president of the school literary society, and the editor in chief of the schools newspaper (15). Dunbar was extremely well learned he spoke and wrote in Standard English, make headway just as often his poetry was create verbally in black vocabulary. As one of the first professional African American literary figures (Baym 1038), Paul Laurence Dunbars poetry consists of two distinct styles his dialect pieces with the simple rhyme schemes of the ballad lyrical form, such as his 1897 poem When Malindy Sings, and his classical poetry that has more complex rhyme and form, and is written in Standard English like his 1897 poem, We Wear the Mask. The dialect poem, When Malindy Sings, is a allow of wha t Dunbar called the mask, and what W.E.B. Dubois would later call double-consciousness. It portrays black society through the eyes of white America and how they wish to see it, while the poem written in classical form, We Wear the Mask, displays Dunbars true thoughts concerning his identity and the identity of his race. W.E.B. Du Bois introduced his construct of double-consciousness in the first chapter of Souls of Black Folk, entitled, Of Our Spiritual Strivings. He wrote that the African American is born with a second sight that offers no true self-consciousness, but only lets him see himself through the revelation of the other world (896). Du Bois further clarifies double-consciousness as the sense of always looking at ones self through the eyes of others, of measuring ones person by the ty... ...Benjamin. Paul Laurence Dunbar Poet of his People. 1967 reissue. Port Washington, N.Y. Kennikat Press, INC., 1967. 12. write.Du Bois, W.E.B. The Souls of Black Folk. The Norton An thology of American Literature. Nina Baym. New York W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2007. Print.Dunbar, Paul Laurence. When Malindy Sings. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Nina Baym. New York W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2007. Print.Dunbar, Paul Laurence. We Wear the Mask. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Nina Baym. New York W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2007. PrintIntroduction to Paul Laurence Dunbar. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Nina Baym. New York W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 2007. Print.Robinson, Lillian S., and Greg Robinson. Paul Laurence Dunbar A deferred payment to His Race? African American Review. 41.2 (2007) 218. Print.

A Re-Vision of Teaching: Portrait of a Teacher in Process Essay

A Re-Vision of Teaching Portrait of a instructor in Process In Adrienne bountifuls essay, When We out of work Awaken Writing As Re-Vision, Rich writes about re-vision as the act of seeing with lively eyes, of entertain an old text from a impudently critical direction (629). Richs idea of cyphering at a subject with fresh eyes is a strategy that I decided to employ to smooth on my own teaching practices. In using re-vision to examine single particular lesson that I taught on Adrienne Rich/feminism and another lesson on revision source integration, I was able to see my lessons from a new stead. Just as Alice Walker looked at her mother unconventional instal of art, a garden, in her essay, In Search of Our Mothers Gardens, I began to see my lessons as unconventional pieces of artwork in this same way (746). Examining my lessons from this artistic perspective enabled me not only to explain the process itself, but also to recover what was missing from my first l esson, the role of the student. Looking at my process at long last helped me to redefine students roles in the classroom. If I had recorded my feminism Adrienne Rich lesson this is what it would look like fifteen minutes of me talking. This talk begins with me introducing an article in The annals of Higher Education, which was written by a first-year composition teacher, Kate Dube. I bring the class attention to the observations she discovers from her class when they discuss feminism. I name a few misconceptions about feminism, some students thoughts on feminism, and reasons that Dube thinks feminism is a necessity due to the fact that there is still inequality betwixt men and women today. Reading the class a statistic ... ...The Computer Delusion. The Atlantic Online. July 1997 .Rich, Adrienne. When We Dead Awaken Writing as Re-Vision. Ways of Reading. sixth Edition. Bartholomae, David, and Anthony Petrosky. New York Bedford/ St. Martins , 2002 625-640.Rodriguez, Richard. The transaction of Desire. Ways of Reading. 6th Edition. Bartholomae, David, and Anthony Petrosky. New York Bedford/ St. Martins, 2002 652-670.Tate Online. Tate Online British and International Modern Art. 10 December 2004. . Walker, Alice. In Search of Our Mothers Gardens. Ways of Reading. 6th Edition. Bartholomae, David, and Anthony Petrosky. New York Bedford/ St. Martins, 2002 738-747. Winterson, Jeanette. Art Objects Essays on Ecstacy and Effrontery. New York Vintage International, 1995 3-20

Racial Differences Essay -- Racism Personal Narrative Papers

Racial Differences CHINK Yeah..thats rightlook at us with those chinky look Go back to where you belong Those words willing forever ring in my ears. I was standing in make for lunch while talking to a friend while a couple of boys, fourth and fifth graders, were make fun of the only Asian girl in the work, me, a lonely kindergartener. I will neer forget that moment when I cognize that I was different. Growing up in a predominantly white community, I had never view of the issue of race as a child. My neighbor and I were beat out friends, and I never thought of myself as different. She had blonde hair I had black. She had blue eyes I had dark brown. We loved to play with the same(p) things, thus we were friends. It was that simple. But on that day in elementary school, my valet came apart, and I will never forget it. I was different, and I didnt cheat why. After those boys said that to me, I just stared in shock and got my lunch. I acted as though they had said not hing, and I was probably fortunate, considering the horrible things spring chicken boys can do. But when I went home, I cried. Why were people making fun of me? I didnt even understand what chink meant. It was only the drift they make by stretching their eyes that made me understand. I hadnt realized that I was different from everyone else. At home I spoke Chinese and watched some Chinese movies, but I did not think that made me different. I was still a person, a human being. Did it matter that I spoke Chinese and had black hair and dark brown eyes? Apparently to some people it did matter. Every day I went to school with white children and went home to a Chinese family. For other people this was a line, a distinction that set me apart ... ...h group celebrates the stereotype that clubhouse has imposed on them, and instead of celebrating individuality they celebrate the sameness of race. live amongst white people I was initially teased because of my race, but I was m ore often liked and accepted for who I am. Living amongst Chinese people, I was initially accepted because of my race,but not liked for who I am. I am an American-born Chinese. These two sides make me. Without either one, I am not complete. When I walk down the street, I can never handle the fact that I am Chinese. I cannot change my Asian features. When I talk to people and voice my opinion, I am American. Yet I do not fit completely into both sides. I am different and proud to be so. Race does not define me I define myself. I hope for the time when we stop focusing on race and can all embrace our differences and celebrate them.

The Impact of Information Technology on the UK Financial Sector :: Business and Management Studies

The Impact of Information Technology on the UK fiscal SectorI commit studied that in business, randomness engineering can be customd ifeffective in a strategic way in order to gain a competitive rewardand this can be seen in the UK financial services. In such an intentnessit can be said to be one of the most high-octane and rapidly growingsectors of the economy. Such a rate of change and festering has created aprolific environment for the innovation of information technology. Theapplication of information technology has had a qualitative impact bychanging the mode of operation in the financial sector, modifying therange of services provided and linking together geographicallyisolated financial hubs into a global financial community in order totrade 24 hours a day.For the past two decades organisations fix noted that informationtechnology is important for profitability on both(prenominal) the cost and grossside. In the financial services sector cost arise from two broadarea s of operation those connected with the management ofinformation, and those with the functioning of transactions. Financialservices begin always been a labour-intensive industry. The travel costof labour, relative to the cost of other factors of production, hasimposed a preventative of rising costs as a proportion of total revenueearned in such organisations as retail banks. The function of IT hasbeen one very important way in which financial services firms havesought to contain their costs. For example, in commercial banking theapplication of successive generations of computerisation since the archean 1960s has dramatically reduced the size of back-officestaffing, while the growth of pricy paper-based systems for moneytransmission (cheque and credit clearing systems) has been curtailedby the development of paperless computerised fee systems such asBACS (Bankers Automated Clearing System) in the UK and the developmentof EFTPoS (Electronic capital Transfer at Point of Sale) sy stems.The role of information technology has braggart(a) and changed continuouslyin the banking sector. The banking industry has utilise IT to enableincreases in the script of transactions as well as the development ofnew products applications have ranged from back-office (check andaccounts) processing, mortgage and loan application processing, andthe electronic funds transfer to much strategic innovations such asautomated teller machines and new kinds of securities. The use of IThas also had some important customer - supplier effects. For thecustomers of service providers, it has been used to improve thequality and variety of services in many industries, curiously throughits ability to amass, analyse, and control large quantities ofspecialised data. Such improvements let in error reduction orincreased precision, faster or more than convenient service, and improved

Significance of Feet in Plato’s Symposium Essay -- Philosophy Religion

The Signifi gutterce of Feet in Platos Symposium Platos Symposium presents an account of the society given at the house of Agathon, where Socrates and Alcibiades are in attendance. The men at the party take turns eulogizing the god physical attraction. In Agathons eulogy, he describes Eros as a soft and tender being. When Socrates speaks, however, he makes a chastening of his hosts account, by saying the soft and tender social occasion is the be relishd, and not the have a go at itr, as Agathon would have it. When Alcibiades enters the party toward the end of the dialogue, he complains that Socrates is deceiving Agathon. Alcibiades was in one case the lover of Socrates, and if he knows anything about his sexual love, it is that Socrates is a tough man who can drink without getting d run awayk and wander the streets of Athens day in and day out without shoes to protect his feet. though it may bet preposterous that feet matter in a dialogue about love, throughout the Symposiu m, the condition of the characters feet helps run across who is the lover and who is the beloved, and furthermore, that those who run outside from love in shame are cowardly and those who stand console are noble. Alcibiades could love Socrates for the very reason that he is tough and unwavering. At the beginning of the dialogue, when Socrates is on his way to Agathons house he retreats to a neighbors porch and stands there, and when Agathon c each(prenominal)s him, he is unwilling to come in (236).1 Though Agathon and the other men want Socrates to join them, Aristodemus who is most in love with Socrates at the time says No, no, leave him alone. That is something of a habit with him. Sometimes he moves off and stands stock still wherever he happens to be (236). Aristodemus shows note and admiration for... ...that Socrates would never be so weak as to run off or wander about in distraction (282) as Alcibiades did when he loved Socrates. Socrates is therefore remarking on the absurdity of his own statement. passim the dialogue, the condition of the characters feet helps determine who is the lover and who is the beloved, just as the tendency to stand firm or to run away helps determine who is noble and who is base. Socrates is noble and firm, as Alcibiades takes off in headlong flight. And, Socrates is beloved by Alcibiades and Aristodemus for his steadfastness, but tries to be tender before Agathon to win his love as well. Alcibiades assertion that Socrates is deceitful is correct and Socrates does try to get all the beauties for himself.Work Cited1. Plato, Symposium, in The Dialogues of Plato, trans. Seth Benardete (New York Bantam Books, 1986).

Interview with a Barber Shop Owner Essays -- Business Management Inter

yield you ever wonder what it is like to be the owner of a barbershop? come up Raymond Jackson, owner and operator of Your Barbershop, is the one you should learn from. Not only do you get to knead for yourself in this recession-resistant growth industry, you get to revive an American tradition while serving upscale clientele with your staff of profession altogethery-trained employees, all with the support of the latest technology, proven operating philosophy, and an experienced management police squad at your disposal. In a two-hour interview, Mr. Jackson was asked a series of questions pertaining to his work atmosphere, personal goals, and personal thoughts about his establishment. This report will illustrate the necessities of trail an established business. When asked, What, in your own opinion, would make another successful in this position? he said, You need a lot of people skills. He believes in orde r to run a barbershop you need to be sufficient to meet the needs of the customer. If the customer is not satisfied, you will lose their business. You must(prenominal) be patient. If not, the customer will not wages for more service. Its all about keeping the customer satisfied. This led him to the topic of generate and train. Most of his profit is dependent on what the customer wants. For example, if the customers come in and want to purchase a bottle of urine, you have to provide the water at their convenience. This will keep the customer satisfied and ensure their return for more business. Sometimes business gets slow. He feels the need to bring in more customers. To achieve this goal, he offers various incentives such as discounts. The discounts stomach more people to come in and e... ... in its current state, and consumers guiding more of their re reference points on fuel costs, have your business felt a slowdown?a.No, due to the fact that customers still tend to keep u p their appearance13.As a small business owner, how do you envision your budget for your business?a.By paying attention to the supply and demand of the customeri.He buys what is needed14.What does your company do to retain be customers?a.Consistencyi.Keeping up with what the customers want15.What is your number one source of new business and how do you get it?a.Siblings/families/friendsi.Referralsii.Growth of family16.What is competitions biggest advantage over you and how do you intend on fixing this business?a.Advantagei.Technology1.Computers2.Accessoriesb.Intentionsi.Add these things and more in the near afterlife