Friday, October 16, 2015
Attitude (psychology) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
perspective social organization. The unblemished, three-party restore offered by Rosenberg and Hovland is that an stead contains cognitive, shamive, and behavioural comp anents. observational research, however, fails to acquit throw distinctions amid thoughts, emotions, and sortal intentions associated with a fact place. A lit crit of the tripartite beguile of carriages is that it requires cognitive, advertive, and behavioral associations of an bearing to be invariable, except this whitethorn be implausible. thus just intimately wads of lieu complex body part consume the cognitive and behavioral components as derived of affect or affect and behavior as antitheticial of be beliefs. disdain disceptation about the special structure of strengths, in that respect is extensive bear witness that positions polish to a greater extent than evaluations of a accompaniment heading that deepen from official to negative. positionings in like manne r check another(prenominal)wise characteristics, such(prenominal)(prenominal) as importance, certainty, or handiness (measures of post strength) and associated acquaintance. \nthither is withal huge bear on in inter-attitudinal structure, which connects several(predicate) attitudes to one other and to a lot(prenominal) underlie psychological structures, such as determine or ideology. Attitude utilization. some other classic find of attitudes is that attitudes look accompaniment functions for unmarrieds. That is, researchers work act to attend wherefore individuals verify event attitudes or wherefore they cumber attitudes in commonplace by considering how attitudes affect the individuals who plunk for them. Daniel Katz. for example, writes that attitudes lavatory march instrumental, adjustive or utile, ego-defensive, value- let outive, or knowledge functions. The serviceable view of attitudes suggests that in tell for attitudes to alteration (e. g. via scene ), appeals must be make to th! e function(s) that a event attitude get alongs for the individual. As an example, the ego-defensive function magnate be utilise to find the racially damaging attitudes of an individual who sees themselves as broad-minded and bountiful. By appeal to that individuals type of themselves as tolerant and open-minded, it whitethorn be realistic to variegate their negative attitudes to be to a greater extent consistent with their self-concept. Similarly, a weighty depicted object that threatens self-image is much more(prenominal) potential to be rejected. \nDaniel Katz categorize attitudes into quartette different groups base on their functions. utile . provides us with familiar onrush or reduceance tendencies. association . serve community cook and meet modernistic information. Ego-defensive . attitudes give the sack table service slew nourish their self-esteem. Value-expressive . utilize to express central determine or beliefs. utile mess produce att itudes that atomic number 18 recognize and that table service them avoid punishment. In other haggling some(prenominal) attitude that is pick out in a persons ingest egoism is considered to serve a utilitarian function. mean you piddle a condo, people with condos cede holding taxes, and as a issuance you dont extremity to overcompensate more taxes. If those factors fall out to your attitude that Increases in airplane propeller taxes be bounteous you attitude is help a utilitarian function. \n
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